WTO与国际经济法(英文版)(高等院校法律专业双语课程规划教材)
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品牌: 孙法柏
基本信息·出版社：对外经济贸易大学出版社
·页码：277 页
·出版日期：2008年
·ISBN：7811342650
·条形码：9787811342659
·包装版本：1版
·装帧：平装
·开本：16
·正文语种：英语
·丛书名：高等院校法律专业双语课程规划教材
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内容简介全球化进程中，国际经济法成为国际经贸交往的重要工具。《WTO与国际经济法(英文版)》结合经济、贸易、税收等法律制度，重点介绍了国际经济法中与国际经济实务密切相关的各项法律制度，包括国际贸易法律制度（货物买卖与贸易支付）、国际海上货物运输与保险法律制度、国际投资法律制度、国际税收法律制度、国际商事争端解决机制，以及为适应入世需要，专章介绍了WTO相关规则，并将部分内容穿插于其他相关章节中。《WTO与国际经济法(英文版)》采用以英文为主，中文解释为辅的双语形式编写，英语表达地道、精炼、易懂。《WTO与国际经济法(英文版)》适合于高等院校本科生、研究生的双语教学之用，也可供涉外培训使用，并对研究和应用WTO规则及国际经济法具有较大的参考价值。
目录
Chapter One International Sale of Goods
1 Introduction
1.1 UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG)
1.2 International Commercial Customs
2 INCOTERMS
2.1 Purpose and Scope of Incoterms
2.2 Incoterms 2000
3 CISG
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Scope of the Convention
3.3 Contract Formation
3.4 Substantive Rights and Obligations of Buyer and Seller under CISG
3.5 Remedies
3.6 Delivery Obligations and Risk of Loss
3.7 Passage of Title I
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [ Exercises ]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Two International Payment
1 Key Issues in International Payments
1.1 Who Bears the Credit Risk?
1.2 Who Finances the Transaction?
1. 3 In What Currency Will Payment Be Made?
1.4 What Are the Political and Legal Risks?
1.5 Who Will Bear Transportation Costs and Risks?
1.6 What Are the Costs of Each Method of Financing and Payment?
1.7 Special Cases
2 Remittance
2.1 Mail Transfer (M/T)
2.2 Telegraphic Transfer (T/T)
2.3 Demand Draft (D/D)
3 Bills for Collection
3.1 Documentary Collections
3.2 Documents against Payment (D/P)
3.3 Documents against Acceptance (D/A)
3.4 Advantage and Disadvantage of Collection
4 Letters of Credit (L/C)
4.1 What Is a Documentary Letter of Credit?
4.2 Types of Letters of Credit
4.3 How It Works
4.4 Important Theories
4.5 Causes of Disputes
4.6 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP)
5 Making the Most of Studying
5.1 [Exercises]
5.2 Further Reading
5.3 Web Links
5.4 Recommended Reading
6 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Three Carriage of Goods by Sea and Marine Cargo Insurance
1 Charter Parties
1.1 Voyage Chapter Party
1.2 Time Charter Party
1.3 Bareboat Charter Party
2 Bills of Lading
2.1 Rules of Bills of Lading
2.2 Range of Commercial and Legal Functions of Bills of Lading
2.3 Contents of Bill of Landing
2.4 Common "Labels" for Bills of Lading
2.5 Carder's Responsibilities under B/L
2.6 Shipper's Responsibilities under B/L
3 Marine Cargo Insurance
3.1 Marine Insurance Contracts
3.2 Loss of or Damage to the Subject Matter Insured and Abandonment
3.3 Perils and Expenses
3.4 People's Insurance Company of China Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses
3.5 Institute Cargo Clauses (ICC)
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [Exercises]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Four WTO
1 Introduction
1.1 Origin and Development
1.2 Principles of the Trading System
1.3 The Main Differences between GATT and WTO
2 The Agreements
2.1 Goods
2.2 Services
2.3 Intellectual Property: Protection and Enforcement
2.4 Plurilaterals: Of Minority Interest
2.5 Trade Policy Reviews: Ensuring Transparency
3 The WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism
3.1 Importance of the WTO Dispute Settlement System
3.2 The Dispute Settlement Understanding
3.3 Functions, Objectives and Key Features of the Dispute Settlement System
3.4 Participants in the Dispute Settlement System
3.5 Process of Dispute Settlement
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [ Exercises]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
4.4 Annex
Explanatory Notes
Chapter Five International Investment Law
1 Foreign Direct Investment
1.1 Definition of Foreign Direct Investment
1.2 Benefits of Foreign Direct Investment
1.3 Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment
1.4 Risks of Foreign Direct Investment
1.5 Forms of FDI in China
2 Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.1 Overview of Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.2 Basic Provisions of Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.3 The Impact of Bilateral Investment Treaties on Developing Countries
3 Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.1 Overview of Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.2 The Purpose of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.3 Exceptional Provisions of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.4 Future Challenges of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
4 Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.1 Origin of Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.2 Eligible Investor, Eligible Investments
4.3 Types of Risks Guaranteed by Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.4 Advantages of Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
5 International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes
5.1 Overview of International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes
5.2 Effectiveness of the ICSID System
5.3 Assessment of the ICSID System
6 Making the Most of Studying
6.1 [ Exercises]
6.2 Further Reading
6.3 Web Links
7 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Six International Taxation
1 Introduction
1.1 International "Tax Competition"
1.2 Theories of International Taxation
1.3 International Tax Law
2 Tax Jurisdiction
2. 1 The Definitions and Principles of the Tax Jurisdiction
2. 2 Residence State Jurisdiction
2. 3 Source State Jurisdiction
3 International Double Taxation
3. 1 Introduction
3.2 Connecting Factor Conflicts
3.3 Methods of Avoiding Double Taxation
3.4 Exemption Method
3.5 Deduction as Costs
4 Tax Avoidance
4. 1 Transfer Pricing
4. 2 Tax Havens and Harmful Preferential Tax Regimes
5 International Tax Principles and Tax Treaties - Comments
6 Making the Most of Studying
6. 1 [ Exercises]
6. 2 Further Reading
6. 3 Web Links
7 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Seven International Commercial Dispute Settlement
1 Settlement of Disputes through Courts
1.1 Jurisdiction and Venue
1.2 National Courts
1.3 Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgment
2 Settlement of Disputes through Arbitration
2. 1 Introduction
2. 2 Arbitration as a Dispute Settlement Mechanism
2.3 History of International Commercial Arbitration
2. 4 Legal Regime Governing International Commercial Arbitration
2. 5 Arbitration Agreement
2.6 Arbitration Tribunal
2. 7 Making Awards and Termination of Proceedings
2.8 Recognition and Enforcement of Awards
2. 9 Main International Commercial Arbitration Institutions
3 Settlement of Disputes through ADR
3.1 Introduction to ADR
3.2 Pros and Cons of ADR
3.3 Some Prominent ADRs
4 Making the Most Studying
4. 1 [ Exercises]
4. 2 Further Reading
4. 3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
参考文献
后记
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序言国际经济法是一门伴随国际经济交往而逐渐形成和发展起来的新兴法律学科，广义的国际经济法包括了调整国际经济关系的各种法律规范。国际经济流转更为频繁和多样化使得国际经济法无论从体系还是具体内容方面也都也变得日益复杂。在加入WTO后，中国无论是积极地还是被动地正一步步向世界经济舞台的中央靠拢，2008年的全球金融海啸中更有人呼吁中国应该担任起新的世界经济领导者的角色。因此，加强对国际经济法的学习和研究是法学界责无旁贷的任务，并且更应该着眼于如何满足国际经济交往实务的需要，以及如何同国际上该领域的研究保持协调。
基于以上原因，我们认为国际经济法的学习必须以外语作为学习的主要工具，惟此才能使学习者在将来的工作中尽快熟悉和掌握与时俱进的国际经济法律实务和理论问题；也是基于以上原因，我们认为与国际经济法律实务密切相关的知识更是学习者所应首要掌握的内容，惟此才能使学习者尽快地畅游于国际经济大潮中。另外，目前国际经济法双语教材，大多是外文原版教材加简单注释的形式，或英汉对照，语言表达过于繁琐，在体例上和内容上不太适合目前的教学，也不太适合我国对双语课程的本科教学需求。同时，大多数高校尚不具备抛弃中文版本、对课程全部章节采用双语教学的条件。在此情况下，我们编写了本教材，编写体例上没有完全拘泥于传统国际经济法教材的全部内容，而是侧重于国际经济法律实务问题，有针对性地选取了国际货物买卖法律制度、国际支付法律制度、国际海上运输和保险法律制度、WTO法律制度、国际投资法、国际税法以及国际经济争端解决等在国际经济交往中经常涉及和使用的一些知识来介绍和评论。教材内容皆节选自外文原版文献（教材、官方网站、判例等）最新资料，语言地道，表达简练，但又不失学术性，适合中国学生学习之用。文中我们对一些术语和重点概念作了汉语注释，对文中较难以理解的句子或段落提供了中文翻译，以帮助理解。同时每章还选取适当的案例来配合对理论的讲解和分析，并在每章最后附有供读者自我检测的习题和答案。因此，从实用性角度来看，本书既可以作为高等学校法学、国际贸易、国际企业管理等专业学生的教材，也可以为国家机关、企（事）业单位中从事法律、经济和贸易的相关人员提供参考。
文摘International commercial customs are series of criterions which summarized and abstracted from heaps of time of commodity economic activities by manufacturers, and still developed and improved continuously up to date. Foreign civil and commercial legal relationships are complicated, and developed and changed continuously. All written laws, which include domestic legislations and international treaties, are both steady relatively because of restriction of a variety of conditions and difficult to fit the development needs of international economic intercourse relationships. However, with the characteristics of universality, generality, reality and flexibility, international commercial practices have undertaken more and more important roles in today's international economic intercourse society which the foreign civil and commercial legal relationships are impossibly regulated all by written laws.
The most important international commercial customs are the Incoterms, which aim to provide such a set of standardized terms which mean exactly the same to both parties to a contract and which will be interpreted in exactly the same way by courts in every country. Incoterms are not part of national or international laws, but they can be binding on buyers or sellers provided the sales contract specifies that a particular Incoterms will apply.
If it is necessary to refer to the customs of a particular trade place or to the practices which the parties themselves may have established in their previous dealings, it is desirable that sellers and buyers clarify their legal positions by appropriate clauses in their contract of sale.Such special provisions would supersede or vary anything that is set forth as a rule for interpreting the various Incoterms.
Besides Incoterms, there are also Warsaw-Oxford Rules1932 and Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions 1941 that respectively provide standard interpretation for CIF and delivery terms which are widely used in America. Howe
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后记本书从开始准备编写到能够顺利出版发行，期间经历了不少困难和挫折，每位编者都为此付出了巨大的努力，任劳任怨，不计报酬，不讲名利，是我们这个团队的精诚协作才使得各个难题迎刃而解。同时，各界的帮助也每每使得峰回路转、柳暗花明，在此对他们付出的劳动和给予本书的帮助表示感谢。另外，在整个编写过程中，让我们对国际经济法的纷繁芜杂有了更深的体会，但同时也感受到它的趣味和迷人之处，领略了英语表达的地道和难以言表的深邃。希望谨以此书能够同样带领读者走近这门复杂多变而又永远生动和充满活力的法学学科，畅游于经济全球化的大潮。
全书由各位作者共同商定提纲，各章节内容由各位作者分别负责撰写，初稿完成后由孙法柏、高升、牛哲莉负责统稿、校对，最后由孙法柏定稿。各章写作分工如下：
孙法柏（法和经济学博士，法学教授、硕士生导师）：第三章、第四章
高升（法学博士，法学副教授，硕士生导师）：第二章、第五章
牛哲莉（法国马赛三大法学硕士，法学讲师）：第一章、第六章
王次宝（法学硕士，法学讲师）：第三章、第七章
王艺（法学硕士，法学讲师）：第二章
张学银（法学硕士，副教授）：第一章
本书在写作过程中阅读参考了大量国内外学者专家的著作以及一些机构的资料、刊物、网站，在此向所用资料的原作者和机构表示衷心的感谢！撰稿过程中我们在大量资料中去粗取精，研究探索，力求能够深入浅出、精益求精，但由于是首次撰写此类教材，因而偏颇疏漏之处，在所难免，敬请各位读者批评指正，以便日后改进。
最后，是对外经济贸易大学出版社的大力支持才使得本书能够迅速付梓出版，编辑汪友年和王煜为本书的编辑和出版付出了辛勤的劳动，特此表示诚挚的谢意。
