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Have的用法,意义是什麽?

王朝知道·作者佚名  2010-04-26
窄屏简体版  字體: |||超大  
 
分類: 教育/科學 >> 外語學習
 
問題描述:

所有的意义,用法,最好有例句!

參考答案:

have

AHD:[h²v]

D.J.[h#v]

K.K.[h#v]

v.(动词)

had[h²d] hav.ing, has[h²z]

v.tr.(及物动词)

To be in possession of:

拥有:

already had a car.

已经有一辆车

To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:

气质:有…的特征、性质或功能:

has a beard; had a great deal of energy.

蓄着胡子;精力充沛

To possess or contain as a constituent part:

包含:作为某物的组成部分而含有或包含:

a car that has an automatic transmission.

有自动传动系统的汽车

To occupy a particular relation to:

有特殊关系:

had a great many disciples.

有很多信徒

To possess knowledge of or facility in:

具有某方面的知识或才能:

has very little Spanish.

懂很少一点西班牙语

To hold in the mind; entertain:

保持在脑中;怀抱:

had doubts about their loyalty.

对他们的忠诚怀有疑虑

To use or exhibit in action:

发挥:通过行动来运用或显示:

have compassion.

发挥同情心

To come into possession of; acquire:

占有;获得:

Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.

整个城镇都没有这本书

To receive; get:

收到;得到:

I had a letter from my cousin.

我收到堂弟寄来的信

To accept; take:

接受;收纳:

I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach.

我想要份青豆而不是菠菜

To suffer from:

经受,遭受:

have defective vision.

视力不好

To be subject to the experience of:

经历,经验:

had a difficult time last winter.

去年冬天日子不好过

To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:

促使:通过劝说或强迫导致…:

had my assistant run the errand.

让我的助手跑腿

To cause to be:

使…成为:

had everyone fascinated.

把每个人都吸引住了

To permit; allow:

允许;许可:

I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.

在我家中我可不允许做那种事

To carry on, perform, or execute:

执行,做,实行:

have an argument.

进行争吵

To place at a disadvantage:

把…置于不利状态:

Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue.

你的对手在争论中使你在每个问题上都处于下风

Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception:

【非正式用语】 利用:尤指通过诡计或欺骗利用:

They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler.

他们发现被一个骗子耍了,但为时已晚

Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe:

【非正式用语】 贿赂:通过不正当手段影响;贿赂:

an incorruptible official who could not be had.

一位不为贿赂所动的廉洁官员

To procreate (offspring):

繁殖(后代):

wanted to have a child.

想要一个孩子

To give birth to; bear:

生;生育:

She's going to have a baby.

她就要生孩子了

To partake of:

吃喝:

have lunch.

吃中饭

To be obliged to; must:

被迫:必须:

We simply have to get there on time.

我们不得不准时赶到那里

To engage in sexual intercourse with.

性交:与…产生性关系

v.aux.(助动词)

Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:

与过去分词连用构成现在完成时、过去完成时或将来完成时以表示结束的行为:

The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.

那捣蛋鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发脾气感到后悔。他们会在我们到那里的时候完成的

n.(名词)

One enjoying especially material wealth:

富人:尤指享受物质财富的人:

“Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots”(Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.)

“几乎是一夜之间,富人们就对穷人们滋生出一种新的和的仇恨”(小托马斯P.奥涅尔)

have at

To attack.

攻击

have on

To wear:

穿戴:

had on red shoes.

穿红色鞋子

To be scheduled:

策划:被安排在计划之内:

We have a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.

明天晚上我们打算参加晚宴

have done with

To stop; cease:

停止;结束:

Have done with your foolish quibbling

结束你那愚蠢的诡辩

have had it【非正式用语】

To have endured all that one can:

忍无可忍:尽一个人最大的努力忍受:

I've had it with their delays.

对他们的拖拉我已忍到头了

To be in a state beyond remedy, repair, or salvage:

无法恢复:处于一种无法治疗、修补或拯救的状态:

That coat has had it.

那件上衣已经破烂不堪了

To have done everything that is possible or that will be permitted.

已做完可能做的或被允许的一切事情

have it in for (someone)

To intend to harm, especially because of a grudge.

尤指由于嫉恨而想伤害

have it out

To settle decisively, especially by means of an argument or a discussion.

尤指通过争辩或讨论的手段最终解决

have (something) coming

To deserve what one receives:

得到某人应得之物:

You had that reprimand coming for a very long time.

你早该挨骂了

have to do with

To be concerned or associated with.

与…有联系或关联

Middle English haven

中古英语 haven

from Old English habban * see kap-

源自 古英语 habban *参见 kap-

have

[hAv; hEv, Ev, v; hAf]

v.aux.

(过去式和过去分词为had [hAd]; 第三人称单数现在式为 has [hAz; hEz, Ez])

[构成各种完成形式]业已, 曾经

You haven't been abroad before, have you?

你以前没出过国, 是吧? ②[用于虚拟语气]

If they had [had they] time, they would certainly come and help us.

如果他们有时间, 他们一定会来帮助我们。

have

vt.

有, 怀有, 含有

知道, 了解, 懂得

吃; 吸(烟)

得到, 收到; 拿

允许, 容忍

体验; 享受; 经[遭]受; 碰到

[宾语补足语用不带 to 的不定式表示]使[让、 叫]某人做某事

[宾语补足语用过去分词等结构表示]使(在)某方面出现某种状态

不得不, 必须(to)

从事, 进行, 作(某事)

显示, 表现

表明, 说, 主张

[英俚]欺骗; [口]打败, 胜过

have one's hair cut

(请人)理发

H-a cup of tea?

喝杯茶吗?

I had a parcel yesterday.

我昨天收到了包裹。

You were had!

你受骗了。

He had his hands burned.

他把手烧坏了。

I had to walk very fast to overtake you.

我不得不快走才能赶过你。

I won't have it.

我受不了。

As he has it.

据他所说。

have

n.

[常用复][口]有产者, 有钱人; (天然资源多的)富国

[英俚]欺诈, 诈骗

the haves and the have-nots

有钱人和穷人; 富国和穷国

be had

受骗, 上当

had rather

宁愿, 宁可

had sooner

宁愿, 宁可

I won't have it.

[口]我不能容忍这样的事。

Let him have it.

给他一点颜色看看; 狠狠地收拾他; 给他一枪。

not having any

[口]不同意; 不感兴趣

to have and to hold

【律】享有, 永远保有

What a have!

[口]真会骗人!

what have you

诸如此类的事物, 等等

have about one

随身带

have at sb.

[口]扑向(某人); 袭击(某人); 与(某人)比高低

have back

(have sth. back)要回, 收回

(have sb. back)允许(分离后的配偶或情人)回到自己身边

have by

同(某男人)生了(小孩)

have had it

受够了, 忍无可忍了

错过机会; 完蛋了; 没希望了

(女人)被诱奸

have in (=have got...in)

(have sb. in)邀请某人到家里来

(have sth. in)贮存[备]

have it

优越, 有利

挨骂; 遭殃; 受惩罚

(亦作 have "it")有性感, 有性的诱惑力

恋爱

have it away

[俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通

have it off

[俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通

have it away with sb.

[俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通

have it off with sb.

[俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通

have it coming (to one)

[美](某人受奖, 受罚等)是应得的, 是理所当然的

have it good

[口]生活好过[优裕]

have it easy

[口]生活好过[优裕]

have it soft

[口]生活好过[优裕]

have it in for sb.

[美, 口] 对某人怀恨在心, 伺机报复

have it in one

[口]有本领, 有气概

have it out

[口](同某人)一决雌雄; (同某人)讲个明白

have it out have it out

[口](同某人)一决雌雄; (同某人)讲个明白

have it over (=have it all over)

[口]胜过, 比...强

have it on (=have it all over)

[口]胜过, 比...强

have it that...

坚持, 硬说

have not much to do with

与...无多大关系

have on

穿着; 戴着

有(某事)要做; 有(某项)约会

[口]欺骗捉弄

有理由认为(某人)应负责; 掌握(某人)的事实[证据]

have sb.

欺骗某人

击败[胜过]某人

[口]难住某人; 抓住某人的错误

have sb. around

请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)

have sb. over

请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)

have sb. round

请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)

have sb. down

请某人来家做客(常指从城市到乡下, 从北方到南方)

have sb. up

把某人请来作客(通常指从乡下到城内或从低地到高地)

[口]传唤(某人)到上级面前

[口]传讯[控告]某人

have sth. to do with

与...有关

have sth. against sb

因某事不喜欢某人

have sth. off (= have got sth. off)

能背诵, 谙记

have sth. on one

(或one's person)随身带

have sth. about one

(或one's person)随身带

have sth. out

(请牙医, 外科医生等)把某物取出[切除]

坦率地讨论某事; 把某事讲个明白

让(某人)做完(某事)

have to

[have got to] 不得不, 只好

have to be

[美, 口]肯定是..., 毫无疑问是...

have to do with

与...有关; 与...来往

have what it takes

具备成功的必要条件

参考资料:金山词霸2006

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