论李煜后期词的情感模式
[摘要]诗歌情感的运动状态和情感特质，总由于不同的创作主体而显示不同的特征。当这些特征经有次序的集合并凝结、稳定、系列为一定的外在形式，这就是诗歌的情感模式。南唐后主李煜，在政治上平庸无能，但被誉为“词中之帝”。他的后期词作，直抒胸臆，情感真挚深沉，意境开阔，赢得千百年来传诵不歇，堪称千古绝唱。本文就从李煜后期词情感模式的角度探索其不可抗拒的魅力所在，主要分四方面论述：一、深刻对比的生活体验是情感抒发的契机，二、以意象为引导方式的线性直观抒情，三、“感慨遂深”是情感模式质的规定，四、李煜后期情感模式的地位和影响。
[关键词] 李煜 词 情感模式 生活体验 直观抒情
參考答案:On the emotional patterns of the poetry of Liyu's latter part of life
Abstract The movement and idiosyncrosy of poetic emotions show different charactristics with different composers. When these charactristics are assembled in an order and condense,settle and serialize in a certain external form, they are the emotional patterns of poetry. Houzhu ( or the Last Lord)of South Tang Liyu was mediocre in politics but was praised as "Emporer of Poetry" His later poetic works directly express the emotions in his bosom which are sincere and deep. They have an expansive aura , have been chanted for thounds of years and deserve to be called "Immortal Songs". This article explores their irresistable charms from the perspective of the emotional patterns of his later poetry. and treats it in four ways : 1.deeply contrasted life experience is the moment of expressing emotions 2 use tendency as a guide to lineal intuitive expression of feelings 3. "profound deplorement" is the qualitative determinant of emotional patterns 4. the position and influence of the emotional patterns of Liyu's later works
Key Words
Liyu poetry emotional patterns life experience intuitive expression of feelings
