材料专业英语(专业英语系列教材)

分類: 图书,英语与其他外语,职业/行业英语,综合,
品牌: 赵安源
基本信息·出版社:华中科技大学出版社
·页码:164 页
·出版日期:2009年
·ISBN:9787560953304
·条形码:9787560953304
·包装版本:1版
·装帧:平装
·开本:16
·正文语种:英语
·丛书名:专业英语系列教材
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内容简介《材料专业英语》不仅可以作为材料专业的高年级本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供广大从事材料工程的科技工作者参考。本教材收集了有关高分子材料、无机非金属材料、金属材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大专业领域的最新英语文献,共分为五个部分,每部分由六课组成。每部分设有三课阅读课程和一段补充阅读,阅读课程均设有词汇表、注释和练习项目,力求从英语语言的角度对材料学科的主要内容进行全面、完整地介绍,使学生能在语言学习的过程中对有关本专业的新知识、新动向有所了解。
编辑推荐《材料专业英语》编写的主要目的是扩充学生的材料专业的词汇量,提高学生阅读和翻译材料专业英语文献和资料的能力,深化学生对本专业关键技术的认识,了解本学科目前的进展与动向,从而培养具有国际竞争力的技术人才。
目录
PART Ⅰ POLYMERS
Lesson 1 Reading
Lesson 2 Reading
Lesson 3 Reading
Supplement Reading
Lesson 4 Grammar
Lesson 5 Technical Writing
Lesson 6 Speaking
PART Ⅱ LNORGANIC NONMETAL MATERIALS
Lesson 7 Reading
Lesson 8 Reading
Lesson 9 Reading
Supplement Reading
Lesson 10 Grammar
Lesson 11 Technical Writing
Lesson 12 Speaking
PART Ⅲ METALLIC MATERIALS
Lesson 13 Reading
Lesson 14 Reading
Lesson 15 Reading
Supplement Reading
Lesson 16 Grammar
Lesson 17 Technical Writing
Lesson 18 Speaking
PART Ⅳ METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
Lesson 19 Reading
Lesson 20 Reading
Lesson 21 Reading
Supplement Reading
Lesson 22 Grammar
Lesson 23 Technical Writing
Lesson 24 Speaking
PART Ⅴ COMPOSITE MATERIALS
Lesson 25 Reading
Lesson 26 Reading
Lesson 27 Reading
Supplement Reading
Lesson 28 Grammar
Lesson 29 Technical Writing
Lesson 30 Speaking
References
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序言材料的发展水平是人类社会进步的标志之一,新材料技术被视为当今世界六大科技领域之一,材料专业是目前国内外发展最为迅速、技术革新最为活跃的工程领域之一。因此,作为材料专业的学生,除了具备扎实的理论基础和专业知识以外,还要提高专业英语的读、写、译等综合能力。本书编写的主要目的是扩充学生的材料专业的词汇量,提高学生阅读和翻译材料专业英语文献和资料的能力,深化学生对本专业关键技术的认识,了解本学科目前的进展与动向,从而培养具有国际竞争力的技术人才。
《材料专业英语》(Technical English for Material Science)是一本供材料专业的高年级本科生和研究生使用的英语教材。本教材收集了有关高分子材料、无机非金属材料、金属材料、冶金工程和合成材料五大专业领域的最新英语文献,力求从英语语言的角度对材料学科的主要内容进行全面、完整地介绍,使学生能在语言学习的过程中对本专业的新知识、新动向有所了解。
本教材以材料学科的五大专业方向为基础,分为五个部分。每部分设有三课阅读课程和一段补充阅读。阅读课程都设有词汇表、注释和练习项目。
在介绍专业英语的基础上,本教材还在每部分增设了高级阶段的英语语法、书面和口头表达的讲解和训练,以帮助学生在专业英语学习的同时进一步巩固提高英语技能,最终达到可以在材料专业领域全面、熟练地运用英语进行交流的目标。
本书在选材方面既有基础专业知识,也涉及最新国外资料,根据多年教学实践经验尽可能对所选内容进行精心编排,同时考虑到学时的限制,突出了精简的原则。另外,本书结构注重系统性与科学性,内容由浅入深,循序渐进,力求为学生提供丰富的专业知识。本书不仅可以作为材料专业高年级本科生和研究生的教材使用,也可供广大从事材料工程的科技工作者参考。
本书在编写过程中参考了一些国外原版教材和技术性应用文献,在此向这些作者表示感谢。同时,本书的编写得到了华中科技大学出版社的大力支持,在此一并表示感谢。
由于编者水平有限,书中疏漏及错误之处在所难免,敬请广大读者批评指正。
文摘插图:

We define ceramics as the art and science of making and using solid articles which have as their essential component, and are composed in large part of inorganic nonmetallic materials.∞ The definition includes not only materials such as pottery,porcelain,refractories,structural clay products,abrasives,porcelain enamels,cements,and glass,but also nonmetallic magnetic materials,such as ferroelectrics,manufactured single crystals,glass-ceramics,and a variety of other products which were not in existence until a few years ago and many which do not exist today.
Our definition is broader than the art and science of making and using solid articles formed by the action of heat on earthy raw materials,an extension of the Greek word keramos,and is much broader than a common dictionary definition such as“pottery”or "earthenware”.Modern developments in methods of fabrication.the use of materials to close specifications,and their new and unique properties make traditional definitions too restrictive for our purposes.The origination of novel ceramic materials and new met hods of manufacture requires us to take a fundamental approach to the art and science and a broad view of the field.
one important characteristic of the ceramic industry is that it is basic to the suceessful operation 0f many other industries. For example,refractories are a basic component of the metallurgical industry .Abrasives are essential to the machine-tool and automobile industries. Glass products are essential to the automobile industry as well as to the architectural, electronic。and electrical industries .Uranium oxide fuels are essential to the nuclear-power industrv. Cements are essential to the architectural and building industry. Various special electrical and magnetic ceramics are essentiaI to the development of computers and many other electronic devices. As a matter of fact,almost every industrial producti
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