文学理论(外教社原版文学入门丛书)
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品牌: Mary Klages
基本信息·出版社：上海外语教育出版社
·页码：184 页
·出版日期：2009年
·ISBN：9787544612678
·条形码：9787544612678
·包装版本：1版
·装帧：平装
·开本：32
·正文语种：英语
·丛书名：外教社原版文学入门丛书
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内容简介《文学理论》讲述了：“外教社原版文学入门丛书”以介绍文学理论和小说类型及相应的社会文化背景为主，勾勒出英美文学发展的概貌。本丛书文字简练、语言生动，对我国的外国文学及理论研究者、在校学生以及广大文学爱好者都有很高的参考价值。《文学理论》为该丛书中的一本。全书以历史进程为顺序，以流派转换为框架，以文学理论及其代表人物为核心，简明扼要地向初学者介绍了西方文学批评的历史、主要流派和人物代表。《文学理论》内容丰富，难度适中，使人一卷在手，西方文学理论尽收眼底。
编辑推荐《文学理论》一书为“外教社原版文学入门丛书”之一。全书以历史进程为顺序，以流派转换为框架，以文学理论及其代表人物为核心，简明扼要地向初学者介绍了西方文学批评的历史、主要流派和人物代表。《文学理论》内容丰富，难度适中，使人一卷在手，西方文学理论尽收眼底。
目录
1.What is 'Literary Theory?'
2.Humanist Literary Theory
Plato
Aristotle
Horace
Sir Philip Sidney
Sir Francis Bacon
Joseph Addison
Edmund Burke
Samuel Johnson
Sir Joshua Reynolds
William Wordsworth
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
John Keats
Edgar Allan Poe
Matthew Arnold
3.Structuralism
Ferdinand de Saussure
Claude Levi-Strauss and 'The Structural Study of Myth'
Interlude: Humanism, Structuralism, Poststructuralism
4.Deconstruction
Binary Opposition
The Role of the Center
Bricolage
5.Psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud
Jacques Lacan
Interlude: 'Self' to 'Subject'
6.Feminism
'Pre-poststructuralist' Feminist Literary Theory
Poststructuralist Feminist Literary Theory
Helene Cixous and 'The Laugh of the Medusa'
Luce Irigaray and 'This Sex Which Is Not One'
7.Queer Theory
Flexible Sexuality?
Gay/Lesbian Studies
Interlude: History to Historicism
Humanist History
New Historicism
8.Ideology and Discourse
Marxist Theory: a Few Basics
Louis Althusser and Ideology
Mikhail Bakhtin and 'Discourse in the Novel'
Michel Foucault: Discourse, Power/Knowledge,and the Author Function
9.Race and Postcolonialism
Colonialism and 'English'
Henry Louis Gates, Jr and 'The Signifying Monkey'
Postcolonialism and Orientalism
Homi Bhaba and 'The Location of Culture'
Gloria Anzaldua and 'Borderlands/La Frontera'
10.Postmodernism
Modernity
Jean Baudrillard
Jean-Francois Lyotard
Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari
Coda: What Now?
Index
……[看更多目录]
文摘Structuralism is a way of thinking that works to find the fundamen-tal basic units or elements of which anything is made. Structuralismtakes its impetus from Aristotelian science, and more specificallyfrom the developments in chemistry and physics in the nineteenthcentury that established that all matter was made of molecules, andthat all molecules were made of atoms. While we now know thatatoms themselves consist of many different kinds of subatomicparticles, the atom is still thought of as the basic building blockcommon to all forms of matter - everything in the universe is madeof atoms. A structuralist analysis of a pencil, for instance, mightlook at how certain kinds of atoms combine in certain patternsaccording to certain rules to make the wood and graphite cylinderwe write with.Structuralism appears in a variety of disciplines or fields, includ-ing anthropology, linguistics, mathematics, and literary and culturalcriticism. In any field, a structuralist is interested in finding the basicelements - the units - that make up any system, and in discoveringthe rules that govern how those units can be combined. And that'sall. A structuralist analysis is not concerned with anything beyondthe interrelationship of units and rules.How does this work for literature？ A structuralist view of a liter-ary text would start by asking what are the most basic units, the'atoms,' of a text. Well, a literary text, like any other kind of writtentext, is made of language, so a structuralist analysis of literaturewould start with a structural examination of language itself.
