语言语用理论及应用研究
分類: 图书,社会科学,语言文字 ,
作者: 刘露营著
出 版 社: 电子科技大学出版社
出版时间: 2008-8-1字数:版次: 1页数: 308印刷时间:开本: 大32开印次:纸张:I S B N : 9787811149524包装: 平装内容简介
语言是人类区别于动物的重要特征,甚至是关键特征,是人类本质的重要外在形式。研究其机制必将加深对人类本质的了解。而语用学就是以语言使用和语言理解为研究对象的学问,它反映人们使用和理解语言的客观规律,是一个动态的知识体系。语用学这门学科本身就早已表明它是与语言应用有关的一门学问;而语言应用问题,必然关系到人们心理上的认知,关系到社会和文化,关系到人与人之间在不同场合下的交往、协商与顺应。本书探讨了语用学中的预设、模糊限制语、会话合作原则及礼貌原则等重要理论及其在现实中的运用,并对礼貌用语和法庭辩论中的模糊限制语等语言现象进行了英汉对比分析。其中重点讨论了语用预设在英汉广告语、大学生中文辩论赛中的应用及模糊限制语在英汉法庭辩论中的应用。本书在最后一章进一步结合英语教学探讨了大学生的英语语用能力与其英语学习动机之间的关系。本书的研究侧重于语言理论的应用,有助于人们理解现实生活中的语言现象及隐藏于其后的语言本质,是充分运用我们丰富的汉语资源去研究具有中国特色的语用现象的一次大胆尝试。
目录
Chapter One A Study of the Functions of Pragmatic Presupposition in Advertising Language
1.1Introduction
1.1.1 Importance of Advertising
1.1.2 Research Issue and Significance of the Study
1.1.3 Research Method and Data Source
1.1.4 Layout and Scope of the Study
1.2 Literature Review
1.2.1 Pragmatic Presupposition
1.2.2 Advertising Language
1.3 Analysis of the Functions of Pragmatic Presupposition in Advertising Language
1.3.1 The Research Question
1.3.2 Data Collection
1.3.3 Data Analysis
1.3.4 Results and Discussion
1.4 Conclusions
1.4.1 Findings of the Study
1.4.2 Limitations of the Study
1.4.3 Suggestions for Further Research
Chapter Two A Study of Trap-setting in Chinese Debate Tournaments——from the Perspective of Pragmatic Presupposition
2.1 Introduction
2.1.1 Significance of Research on Debate
2.1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study
2.1.3 Layout and Scope of the Study
2.2 Literature Review
2.2.1 0n Debates
2.2.2 0n Pragmatic Presupposition
2.2.3 Trap-setting
2.3 Analysis of Trap-setting with Pragmatic Presuppositions in Chinese Intercollegiate Debate Tournaments
2.3.1 Research Objectives
2.3.2 Data Collection
2.3.3 Data Analysis
2.3.4 Results and Discussions
2.4 Conclusions
2.4.1 Summaryofthe Study
2.4.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research
2.5 Appendix: Excerpts Analyzed in this chapter
Chapter Three A Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Court room Arguments
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 General Introduction
3.1.2 Objectives and Significance
3.1.3 Methodology
3.1.4 Layout and Scope of the Study
3.2 Literature Review
3.2.1 Previous Studies on the Courtroom Arguments
3.2.2 Previous Studies on Hedges and Hedging
3.3 Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Courtroom Arguments
3.3.1 Objectives
3.3.2 Data Collection
3.3.3 Data Analysis
3.3.4 Results and Discussion
3.4 Case Analysis
3.4.1 0bjectives
3.4.2 Data Collection
3.4.3 Data Analysis
3.4.4 Findings and Discussion
3.5 Conclusions
3.5.1 Summaryofthe Study
3.5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research
3.6 Appendix l Courtroom arguments in Chinese
3.7 Appendix 2 Courtroom arguments in English
3.8 Appendix 3 List oftheArguments
Chapter Four A Study of the Rhetoric in English Com,munication——From the Perspective of the Violation of Cooperative Principle
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Literature Review
4.2.1 Grice'sCPTheory
4.2.2 Rhetoric
4.2.3 Previous Studies on CP and Rhetoric
4.3 Analysis on the Rhetoric through the Violation of CP
4.3.1 Rhetoric through the Violation of the Maxim ofQuantity
4.3.2 Rhetoric through the Violation of the Maxim ofQuality
4.3.3 Rhetoric through the Violation of the Maxim of Relevance
4.3.4 Rhetoric through the Violation of the Maxim of Manner
4.3.5 Findings and Discussion
4.4 Conclusions.
Chapter Five A Contrastive Study on Politeness Formulae in English and Chinese
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 Purpose of the Study
5.1.2 Significance of the Study
5.2 Politeness Principle (PP)
5.2.1 Leech's PP
5.2.2 Gu's Four Notions on Politeness in China.
5.2.3 Contrastive Overview
5.2.4 Previous Studies on PP
5.3 Contrastive Analysis on Politeness Formulae in English and Chinese
5.3.1 Contrastive Analysis on Addresses in English and Chinese
5.3.2 Contrastive Analysis on Making Requests and Complimenting in English and Chinese.
5.3.3 Contrastive Analysis on Expressing Thanks and Apologies in English and Chinese
5.3.4 Findings and Discussion
5.4 Conclusion
……
Chapter Six Study on the Correlation Between PragmaticCompetence and English Learning Motivationof Undergraduates
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