英语同义词辨析
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分類: 图书,英语与其他外语,普及性英语学习,词汇,
品牌: 罗依娜
基本信息·出版社:湖南人民出版社
·页码:230 页
·出版日期:2009年08月
·ISBN:7543859483/9787543859487
·条形码:9787543859487
·包装版本:第1版
·装帧:平装
·开本:32
·正文语种:中文/英语
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内容简介《英语同义词辨析》共编人同义词332组,涉及词汇(语)千余条,包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等,不仅注重同义、近义或相关的词,还考虑到读者感到困难的介词、连词等功能词、短语动词等,通过辨析、示例、注释等三个环节,引导读者学习、掌握同义词的正确用法,提高读者正确使用同义词的能力。《英语同义词辨析》收词丰富,用法突出,阐释准确,注释详尽,例句翔实,具有较强的实用性。
编辑推荐《英语同义词辨析》是由湖南人民出版社出版的。
目录
1.a,an, one
2.able, capable
3.about, of, on
4. above, over, on
5.absent, out
6.accept, receive
7.across, cross, through
8.act, action, deed
9.actor, performer, player
10.advise, propose, suggest
11.affect, effect, influence
12.after, behind
13.after, in
14.ago, since
15.agree, accept
16.almost, nearly
17.alone, lonely
18.aloud, loud, loudly
19.allow, let, permit
20.also, either, too
21.although, though, as
22.always, often
23.among, between
24.another, other, the other
25.answer, reply, respond
26.anxious, eager, keen
27.anybody, anyone
28.anyone, any one
29.anywhere, everywhere
30.appear, look, seem
31.arms, weapon
32.army, force, troops
33.as, for
34.as if, as though
35.ask, beg, demand, request
36.asleep, sleeping, sleepy
37.at, in, on
38.aware, conscious
B
39.had, evil
40.bank, beach, coast, seashore
41.battle, war
42.heat, hit, strike
43.beautiful, handsome, pretty
44.because, as, for, since
45. become, turn
46.below, beneath, down, under
47.besides, but, except
48.big, great, large
49.borrow, lend, loan
50.both, each
51.both, either, neither
52.brain, head, mind
53.bright, clever
54.bring, fetch, take
55.by, near
56.by, till, until
C
57.can, could, be able to
58.cause, make
59.charge, cost, expense
60.choose, elect,' select
61.class, course, lesson
62.wise, intelligent
63.close, shut
64.cloth, clothes, clothing, dress, suit
65.cold, chilly, cool
66.collect, gather
67.college, institute, university
68.company, corporation, finn
69.compare, contrast
70.competition, contest
71.compose, consist
72.consider, regard
73.cost, pay, spend, take
74.country, nation, state
75.concentrate, focus
76.cry, sob, weep
77.cure, heal, treat
78.date, day
79.damage, destroy, ruin
80.danger, risk
81.dear, costly, expensive
82.decide, determine
83.decrease, lessen, reduce
84.defeat, beat
85.delay, postpone, pot off
86.despair, disappoint
87.different, various
88.difficulty, trouble
89.dig, pick
90.discover, invent, create
91.disease, illness, sickness
92.dislike, disgust
93.dismiss, fire
94.doubt, distrust, suspect
……
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
Y
Z
……[看更多目录]
序言在英语学习中,词汇的积累是一个基本环节。英语词汇在不断发展变化,新词不断增加,并衍变出许多同义词,英语也由此变得更加丰富多彩。同义词的掌握及使用是我们中国人学习的一个难点,词与词之间的相同之处和不同之处相互交叉在一起,非常复杂,用法看似相同但不尽相同。考虑到这种情况,本书收集了编者30来年教学过程中所积累的资料,编写了这本《英语同义词辨析》,旨在为广大英语学习者学好英语提供一些帮助。
本书目录是按各组同义词的第一个单词的字母顺序排列,各组中同义词的顺序也是按字母顺序先后排列的。每个词条分为三栏:词义栏、辨析栏和例句栏。
本书共编人同义词332组,涉及词汇(语)千余条,包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等,不仅注重同义、近义或相关的词,还考虑到读者感到困难的介词、连词等功能词、短语动词等,通过辨析、示例、注释等三个环节,引导读者学习、掌握同义词的正确用法,提高读者正确使用同义词的能力。本书收词丰富,用法突出,阐释准确,注释详尽,例句翔实,具有较强的实用性。
文摘低”,并可用作及物动词和不及物动词,可跟简单宾语,但decrease是常用词,指某物在数量、程度、强度、价值、速度等方面减少或降低,强调逐渐的过程。
Lessen是一般用词。词义基本与decrease相同,常指数量、程度、分量、价值、势力等方面减少。
raduce是常用词,使用广泛,常指体积、数量、程度、强度等缩小或减少,也指等级、地位、经济状况等降低。
(1)The number of babies bom in the village has decreased this year.
The population of the city has decreased to 4 millions.
(2)Open the window to lessen the heat a little.
Lisht lessens as evening comes on.
(3)We must reduce our expense.
This sir]wants to reduce her weight.
84.defeat,beat
defeat vt.
战胜,挫败
beat vt.
战胜,打败
这组词都可表示“战胜”。其区别是:
(1)defeat是常用词,指在战争、比赛、辩论、竞选等活动中,占有优势或通过某种力量使对方遭到挫折,多为暂时性的,也可用作比喻,指计划、希望等受挫、失败或落空,是及物动词,可跟简单宾语。
beat是常用语,指在比赛、争论、战斗中打败对手,常用于口语,是及物动词,跟简单宾语,宾语须表示对手,常用作被动语态,有时跟副词off。